Semilicoisoflavone B can inhibit sorbitol formation of rat lens incubated with a high concentration of glucose, indicates that it may be effective for preventing osmotic stress in hyperglycemia.

(E)-dodec-2-en-1-ol (trans-2-Dodecen-1-ol) is a fatty aldehyde in coriander.

Crocin is a water-soluble carotenoid pigment of saffron (Crocus sativus L.). Crocin has anti-inflammatory anti-oxidative anti-apoptotic anti-asthma anti-cancer and hypolipidemic effects.